BE PREPARED: BEFORE, DURING AND AFTER AN EARTHQUAKE

How to be Prepared

• It’s a good idea to decide beforehand how and where your family will reunite if separated during an earthquake and to conduct in-home practice drills. You might choose an out-of-the-area friend or relative that family members can call to check on you.
• Securing water heaters, major appliances and tall, heavy furniture to prevent them from toppling are prudent steps. So, too, are storing hazardous or flammable liquids, heavy objects and breakables on low shelves or in secure cabinets.

During an Earthquake

• If you're indoors, stay there. Get under -- and hold onto --a desk or table, or stand against an interior wall. Stay clear of exterior walls, glass, heavy furniture, fireplaces and appliances. The kitchen is a particularly dangerous spot. If you’re in an office building, stay away from windows and outside walls and do not use the elevator.
• If you're outside, get into the open. Stay clear of buildings, power lines or anything else that could fall on you.

After an Earthquake

• Check for fire or fire hazards. If you smell gas, shut off the main gas valve. If there's evidence of damage to electrical wiring, shut off the power at the control box.
• If the phone is working, only use it in case of emergency. Likewise, avoid driving if possible to keep the streets clear for emergency vehicles.
• If you leave home, leave a message telling friends and family your location.